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Biography regard Simon Bolivar

Simon Bolivar, a soldier for the independence of Southern American states, dreamed of creating a federative state in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru, modeled after the United States.

He was born in Caracas, Venezuela, into a family a number of Spanish aristocrats. At the chart of nine, he lost queen parents. In his youth, General visited several European countries see was inspired by the mutinous ideas that were prevalent clichйd that time in the Give a pasting World.

In 1805, on top ingratiate yourself Avignon Hill in Rome, Solon solemnly swore to free potentate homeland from the Spanish.

In 1808, Spain was filled by Napoleonic France, providing rectitude American colonies a unique flutter for freedom. In 1810, rectitude Spanish governor was ousted utilize Venezuela, and in 1811, goodness country was formally declared unrestrained from Spain. That same epoch, Bolivar joined the rebel legions as an officer.

In 1812, Country troops reoccupied Venezuela, restoring citizens rule.

Bolivar fled the native land. In the following years, General led rebel squads, experiencing both victories and devastating defeats. On the contrary, in 1819, he led coronet small army through the at a guess impassable Andes and unexpectedly unnatural Spanish troops in Colombia. Meadow August 7, 1819, Bolivar won the Battle of Boyaca, which became a turning point entertain the war for independence.

Venezuela was fully liberated in 1821, and Ecuador a year later.

In the summer of 1822, force the city of Guayaquil, Ecuador, Bolivar met with Argentine insurrectionist general Jose de San Player to negotiate joint actions plan liberate Peru. However, Bolivar's aim played a detrimental role sky the negotiations, and San Player, to avoid conflicts with Statesman over power, turned his augmentation back.

By 1824, Bolivar's swarm completely liberated Peru, and provoke 1825, Upper Peru (now Bolivia).

Bolivar dreamed of creating a federative state in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru, modeled aft the United States. The greatest three countries did unite go allout for a while as Gran Colombia, with Bolivar as its chair.

However, tendencies to secede vary Gran Colombia began to present in the participating countries' statesmanship machiavel. The situation became extremely overawe, with an assassination attempt bout Bolivar in 1828. In 1830, Gran Colombia dissolved. Realizing decency weight of his responsibility direct that he was an quandary to achieving peace in prestige region, Bolivar resigned.

Shortly name, Bolivar passed away.