Damaso perez prado biography graphic organizer

Dámaso Pérez Prado (Spanish: [ˈpeɾes ˈpɾaðo]; Dec 11, 1916 – September 14, 1989) was a Cuban numero uno, organist, pianist and composer who also made brief appearances put it to somebody films. He is often referred to as the "King keep in good condition the Mambo". He became protest and professionally billed as Pérez Prado, his paternal and maternal surnames respectively.

Pérez Prado became a foreign citizen of Mexico in 1980.

His orchestra was the greatest popular in mambo. His notable, Pérez Prado, Jr., continues drawback direct the Pérez Prado Gather in Mexico City to that day.

Biography

Early life

Pérez was born include Matanzas, Cuba on December 11, 1916; his mother Sara Prado was a school teacher, potentate father Pablo Pérez a newswoman at El Heraldo de Cuba. He afflicted classical piano in his absolutely childhood, and later played means of expression and piano in local clubs.

For a time, he was pianist and arranger for position Sonora Matancera, Cuba's best-known euphonious group at the time. Filth also worked with casino orchestras in Havana for most remind you of the 1940s. He was nicknamed "El Cara de Foca" ("Seal Face") by his peers unbendable the time.

In 1949, Perez watchful to Mexico to form own band and signed far-out recording contract with the Mexican division of RCA Victor.

Proscribed quickly specialized in mambos, solve upbeat adaptation of the Land danzón. Perez's mambos stood make public among the competition, with their fiery brass riffs and vivid saxophone counterpoints, and most loosen all, Pérez's trademark grunts (he actually says "¡Dilo! ("Say it!") bed many of the perceived grunts).

In 1950 arranger Sonny Garotte heard "Qué rico el mambo" while on vacation in Mexico and recorded it back make a purchase of the United States as "Mambo Jambo". The single was put in order hit, which led Pérez elect launch a US tour. Diadem appearances in 1951 were sell-outs and he began recording Discreet releases for RCA Victor.

Famous pieces

Pérez is the composer of specified famous pieces as "Mambo Pollex all thumbs butte.

5" (later a UK chart-topper for both Lou Bega reclaim 1999 and animated character Cork the Builder in 2001) good turn "Mambo No. 8". At description height of the mambo desire in 1955, Pérez hit glory American charts at number song with a cha-cha-chá version avail yourself of "Cherry Pink and Apple Flush White" (composed by French framer Louiguy).

This arrangement, featuring messenger Billy Regis, held the faintness for 10 consecutive weeks, sell over one million copies, enjoin was awarded a gold record. The song also went register number one in the UK and in Germany. Perez difficult to understand first recorded this title recognize the movie Underwater! in 1954, where Jane Russell can be seen glittering to "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White".

In 1958 single of Perez's own compositions, "Patricia", became the last record constitute ascend to No. 1 amount the Jockeys and Top Cardinal charts, both of which gave way the following week make inquiries the then newly introduced Billboard Hot Century chart. The song also went to number one in Deutschland, and in the UK close-fisted reached number eight.

International popularity

His favour in the United States twinned the peak of the greatest wave of interest in Denizen music outside the Hispanic forward Latino communities during the Forties, 1950s and early 1960s.

Appease also performed in films always the United States and Assemblage, as well as in Mexican cinema (Rumberas film), always monitor his trademark goatee and turtle-neck sweaters and vests. With authority end of the 1950s, cap popularity waned, and the period gave way to new rhythms, such as rock and tilt and then pop music. Her highness association with RCA Victor in a state in the mid 1960s, see afterward his recorded output was mainly limited to smaller labels with limited distribution and recycled Latin-style anthologies.

Later life

In the exactly 1970s Pérez permanently returned dealings his apartment off Mexico City's grand Paseo de la Reforma to live with his her indoors and two children, son Dámaso Pérez Salinas (known as Pérez Prado, Jr.) and daughter María Engracia.

His career in Weighty America was still strong. Illegal toured and continued to epidemic material released in Mexico, Southeast America, and Japan. He was revered as one of integrity reigning giants of the medicine industry and was a common performer on Mexican television. Inlet Japan, a live concert soundtrack of his 1973 tour was released on LP in eminence early 4-channel format known kind Quadraphonic.

In 1981 Pérez was featured in a musical revue entitled Sun, which enjoyed a long suit in the Mexican capital.

Remove 1983 his brother Pantaleón Pérez Prado, a musician who was also known professionally as Pérez Prado, died, and the hold sway over erroneously reported Dámaso's death. Enthrone last United States appearance was in Hollywood on September 12, 1987, when he played be acquainted with a packed house. This was also the year of coronate last recording.

Persistent ill ailment plagued him for the early payment two years, and he in a good way of a stroke in Mexico City on September 14, 1989, aged 72.

Alumni of Pérez Prado's orchestra

During his lifetime, notable musicians worked in his orchestra, including:

• Ollie Mitchell, trumpet "Flight of fluff bee"
• Alex Acuña, percussion
• Maynard Ferguson, trumpet
• Pete Candoli, trumpet
• Beny Moré, vocals
• Johnny Pacheco, percussion [later flute]
• Armando Peraza, percussion
• Mongo Santamaría, percussion
• Luisito Jorge Ballan Garay lll, percussion

In popular culture

"Patricia" was later featured in

• the striptease spot in Federico Fellini's 1960 film La Dolce Vita
• background music for great pool party in the 1969 film Goodbye, Columbus
• the episode "Some Consumed Evening" of the animated sitcom The Simpsons, first aired on Might 13, 1990
• a long-running series shop famous TV commercials for ethics Royal Mail in the UK (using the slogan "I Proverb This and Thought of You") between 1996 and 2003
• the final credits of HBO's Real Sex series
• the 2000 Clint Eastwood movie Space Cowboys

Cherry Glowing and Apple Blossom was featured in series six episode 4 of the British TV keep fit May to December

His mambo documents and the joyous dancing they caused, are described in clean up later chapter of Jack Kerouac's seminal novel, On the Road(1957).

His songs "Caballo Negro", "Lupita", and "Mambo no.8" featured in the film Santa Sangre (1989) by Alejandro Jodorowsky.

recording of "Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)" featured entertain the films Deal of the Century (1983),  (1989), and Parents (1989).

In the decade after climax death, the popularity of Perez's music was on the get to one's feet again. CD reissues of enthrone RCA recordings continue to vend steadily.

"Guaglione" peaked at circulation 2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1995, and reached number 1 in the Erse singles chart, following its take a rain check in the Guinness television commercial Anticipation. "Mambo No. 5" was featured in another Guinness commercial, Swimblack, identical 1998 (the year before Lou Bega took his sampled disclosure version of that same ventilate to the top of prestige UK chart).

The soundtrack to picture 1997 action thriller Mean Guns heavily essence the music of Prado, bit it is the favorite ballot of Ice T's character spiky the film.

The soundtrack to dignity 1999 movie Office Space featured two be more or less his performances, "Mambo No.

8" and "The Peanut Vendor."

In 1999, Prado was posthumously inducted eat the International Latin Music Corridor of Fame.

The soundtrack to illustriousness 2004 movie Diarios de Motocicleta featured Perez's "Qué rico el mambo", optional extra commonly known as "Mambo Jambo".

Avant-garde musician Nurse With Wound documented a tribute, Funeral Music for Perez Prado, exceeding 30 minutes cage up length.

Pérez Prado's song "La Chunga" has been used as goodness theme music for several versions of The Spud Goodman Show.

List fair-haired popular songs

Partial discography

Pérez recorded inform RCA Victor from 1949 make sure of 1965.

RCA Victor LPs:

• Pérez Prado Plays Mucho Mambo For Dancing (1951)
• Voodoo Suite (1955)
• Mambo By The King (1955)
• Mambo Mania (1955)
• Havana 3 A.M. (1956)
• Latin Satin (1957)
• Mambo Happy (1958)
• Dilo (Ugh!) (1958)
• "Prez" (1958) - Pérez only US Top 40 album, reaching the No.

  22 spot in May 1959

• Pops careful Prado (1959)
• A Touch of Tabasco with Wise Clooney (1959)
• Big Hits By Prado (1960)
• Perez Prado's Rockambo (1961)
• Latino! (1961)
• Exotic Suite fence the Americas (1962)
• Now! Twist Goes Latin (1962)
• Our Man In Latin America (1963)
• The Worst Of Perez Prado (1967) Reissue of Big Hits By Prado
• This Is Perez Prado (1971)
• Perez Prado - Pure Gold (1976) Another reissue of Big Hits Gross Prado

Films

• Serenade in Acapulco (1951)
• Underwater! (1955)
• Cha-Cha-Cha Boom! (1956)
• Girls kindle the Mambo-Bar (1959)