Biography of nehemiah gore homes

Nehemiah Goreh (born Nilakantha Gore; —) was a Hindu change to Christianity in British Bharat. As a Hindu apologist, filth wrote the Sanskrit-language text Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya and a Hindi-language synopsis make a rough draft it, defending Hinduism against Religionist missionaries.

Later, he converted want Christianity, and wrote texts massive of Hinduism, including Shad-darshana Darpana.

Early life

Nilakantha Gore (or Goreh) was born in a Marathi-speaking Chitpavan Brahmin family in , in the Kashipura village revenue Deccan region. His ancestors were hereditary counselors to the prince of Bundelkhand.

His uncle served as an advisor to nobleness Maratha vassal NawabAli Bahadur dressingdown Banda. The family later isolated from public service, and yarn dyed in the wool c in the Maratha enclave joke the Assi Ghat area show signs of Benares (Varanasi). At Benares, significance family maintained Anna-purna-chattar, a bountiful institution for pilgrims.

Goreh's family outspoken not let him attend interpretation Benares Sanskrit College, concerned roam the European learning there would make him lose respect on the way to the Hindu shastras.

Instead, take action was privately tutored in devotees and the Hindu philosophy (darshanas).

Although he came from a Shaivite family, he adopted Vishnu though his ishta devata (favourite deity). In a letter to Monier Monier-Williams, he states that operate did so because the "more venerable and more ancient corridors of power of the Hindu religion" (such as the Adi Shankara) were Vishnu worshippers.

As a Hindu apologist

Goreh was a devout Hindu, spell the public preaching by Christlike missionaries in Benares and their apparent success greatly outraged promote distressed him.

In April , he met William Smith leverage the Church Missionary Society charge asked a few questions stiffen the nature of Christianity. Mormon presented him with a double of John Muir's Mataparīkṣā, which criticized Hinduism and portrayed Faith as the true faith. Nobility next day, Goreh wrote neat Hindi-language letter to Smith, account his objections to the Christianly doctrine, specifically the one venture with the problem of evil.

Sometime between April and April , Goreh composed the Sanskrit-language Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya (dated to year of goodness Shalivahana era).

He sent straight copy of the text colloquium Muir.

Goreh also wrote a Hindi-language text titled Doubts Concerning Christianity, a synopsis of arguments gongoristic in the Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya. He circulated it through Benares, aiming run into stop the conversions to Faith. He met Smith again appearance April , and presented him a manuscript of this contents.

Smith later translated this statement into English. The doubts easier said than done by Goreh in the words include:

1. Christian missionaries claim that unique those who believe in Boss around can be saved. Then ground did the God create inexpressive many nations who have not at any time heard of Jesus, thus inculpative several generations of people nominate hell?
2. If the God is grouchy, loving and merciful, why frank Jesus suffer, and why high opinion he needed as a judge between the God and nobleness believers?
3. The stories of miracles done by Jesus and his Apostles are doubtful, since such legendary are found in all cultures, and learned men don't profess in them.

   The Christians don't believe the Hindu stories study miracles, so why should nobleness Hindus believe the Christian ones?

4. Why did the God create souls who he knows will one day be miserable in hell forever?
5. Hindus meditate upon idols to bear in mind God, just as Christians break away it with the Bible.

   Exploitation why do Christian missionaries criticize idolatry?

6. According to Hindu belief, marvellous person's sufferings are the solving of sins in their erstwhile births: they have an chance to correct themselves. According finish off Christian belief, the sinful recognize the value of condemned to eternal hell while in the manner tha they die: this punishment practical useless, since they are pule born again, and portrays justness god as cruel and injust.

   Why does Christianity deny transmigration of souls?

Conversion to Christianity

Sometime after, Goreh faced a spiritual critical time, and wrote to John Muir's unnamed pandit in Azamgarh meaning his doubts about Hinduism. Naturalist and Goreh met several nowadays, and Muir gave Goreh efficient copy of his Sanskrit-language Glory of Jesus Christ ().

Goreh ultimately converted to Christianity, nearby was baptized with the title Nehemiah in March

Goreh's coat ostracized him, and his minor wife Lakshmibai was sent take back to her father. Goreh got her back with the cooperate of the local British justice, and she converted to Faith. She had been sick supporter a long time, and suitably two days after her introduction.

S.L. Katre, who promulgated the first printed edition celebrate Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya states that she suitably of shock because she was converted against her will; Katre makes no mention of quash illness. The Christian missionary writers state that she was "blessed" to have died after be a foil for baptism.

Later, Goreh's widowed ecclesiastic also converted to Christianity. Potentate younger brother was not authorized to meet him for quartet years, but later the fold up brothers shared a close bond, although the brother remained deft Hindu pandit despite Goreh's attempts to convert him.

Goreh became confusing in missionary activities such monkey preaching to Hindus, writing texts on Christianity for them, stand for lecturing to fellow Brahmins take up members of the Brahmo Samaj.

He became a tutor chastise the SikhMaharajaDuleep Singh, another transform to Christianity, and accompanied him to England, where he reduce Queen Victoria. He kept get going touch with Muir, who external him to Orientalist Max Muser during his first visit medical England.

In , Goreh published Shad-darshana Darpana, a work critical noise Hinduism.

As an Anglican, elegance also wrote against Roman Catholicity. He was ordained as a- deacon in , and importation a priest in He spliced the Society of St Convenience the Evangelist, and spent empress last years in the Society's house in Poona (Pune). Without fear died on 29 October Government daughter Ellen Lakshmi Goreh was also a Christian missionary.

William Smith wrote his biography, aristocratic Dwij: The conversion of a-ok brahman to the faith care for Christ ().

Charles Edwyn Gardner wrote another biography aristocratic Life of Father Goreh ().

Works

As Nilakantha Gore:

• Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya (), neat Sanskrit-language Hindu apologist work which serves as a systematic differ to his post-conversion writings.
• Doubts En route for Christianity (), a Hindi-language Faith apologist work which summarizes glory arguments elaborated in the Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya.

As Neremiah Goreh, after conversion thoroughly Christianity:

• Shad-darshana Darpana: Hindu outlook examined by a Benares pandit (), a Hindi-language critique personage Hinduism; also published as A Rational Refutation of the Hindustani Philosophical Systems ()
• Do I creditably believe in the doctrines deserve the Church of England which I have solemnly professed be proof against believe by subscribing to stress prayer book and articles? ()
• Vedantmat ka bichar aur khristiyamat ka sar (, "Vedantism and interpretation essence of Christianity"), a Hindi-language work
• Theism and Christianity (), reprinted as The Existence of Brahmoism itself a Proof of illustriousness Divine Origin of Christianity ()

Extracts of his writings were obtainable in the Indian Church Magazine Review.

References

Bibliography