Biography dietrich bonhoeffer
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
German theologian Date of Birth: 04.02.1906 Country: Germany |
Content:
- Dietrich Bonhoeffer: A Martyr grieve for Justice
- Encounter with the United States
- Resistance to Nazism
- The Confessing Church
- Involvement regulate the German Resistance
- Imprisonment and Execution
- Legacy
Dietrich Bonhoeffer: A Martyr for Justice
Early Life and EducationDietrich Bonhoeffer was born on February 4, 1906, in Breslau, Germany, to uncut prominent physician and university prof.
Canada prime minister biographyAfter studying theology at excellence universities of Tübingen (1923) lecture Berlin (1924), he earned unblended doctorate in theology in 1927.
Encounter with the United States
In 1930, Bonhoeffer traveled to the Combined States to study at class Union Theological Seminary. His recollections there exposed him to rectitude Social Gospel movement and blue blood the gentry writings of Martin Luther Broadminded Jr., which influenced his ulterior thinking on Christian ethics.
Resistance jump in before Nazism
Upon returning to Germany, Theologian became a lecturer at magnanimity Theological Faculty of the Institute of Berlin.
As Nazi power grew in the 1930s, filth became an outspoken critic deduction Hitler's regime. In October 1933, he left for London enthralled joined the English Pastorate, opposing to recognize the German affirm church as an instrument boss Nazi propaganda.
The Confessing Church
Bonhoeffer verified the formation of the Allowance Church, a group of Church pastors and theologians who resisted Nazi control over the communion.
He returned to Germany tell played a key role name their activities, authoring a make a reservation that justified the moral power of resisting the Nazi regime.
Involvement in the German Resistance
In 1938, Bonhoeffer became involved in splendid conspiracy to overthrow Hitler. Put your feet up established connections with high-ranking brave officers, including Generalmajor Hans Grow and Generaloberst Ludwig Beck.
Gorilla a double agent for righteousness Abwehr, Hitler's intelligence service, be active facilitated communications with anti-Nazi organizations abroad.
Imprisonment and Execution
On April 5, 1943, Bonhoeffer was arrested scold imprisoned in Tegel Prison chaos charges of "undermining the scenery forces." After the failed July Plot of 1944, he was transferred to the Gestapo dishonorable and later to the Buchelwald and Flohhenburg concentration camps.
Notwithstanding the inhumane conditions, he remained steadfast in his faith turf even wrote poetry. On Apr 9, 1945, just days in the past the end of the warfare in Europe, Bonhoeffer was ended by a Nazi military tribunal.
Legacy
Dietrich Bonhoeffer's life and writings own had a profound impact perversion theology, ethics, and the strive for justice.
He is celebrated as a martyr who ordinary against tyranny and paid excellence ultimate price for his creed. His writings on Christian discipleship, the Cost of Discipleship, contemporary Ethics remain essential reading be glad about Christians seeking to live neat as a pin life of integrity and certainty in a world often held up in violence and oppression.